General education courses are required in nearly every undergraduate degree. They give students a broad base of knowledge outside their major.
The usual categories include English, mathematics, natural science, social science, world studies, communication, and diversity. English courses may cover composition or literature. Math courses may cover algebra, statistics, or calculus. Exact requirements differ from school to school, so students should check their own catalog.
These courses serve two purposes. They expose students to fields they might never try otherwise, which sometimes leads to a new major or career idea. They also build skills that carry into any job: clear writing, critical thinking, problem solving, and cultural awareness.
Planning helps. Meet with an academic advisor early to map out which courses count toward both general education and the major, since some courses can do double duty. Spread general education courses across semesters instead of piling them all into one term.
To do well, approach each course with an open mind, even when the subject is outside your comfort zone. Keep up with assignments, take notes, ask questions in class, and use campus resources such as tutoring centers and writing labs when you need help.
General education may feel like a box to check, but it is the foundation the rest of the degree builds on. For help choosing courses, see academic advising for undecided majors. Tips for staying organized are in the time management guide, and broader college tips cover the transition. Students in tough science courses can find STEM tutoring.
