Advanced Placement courses let high school students earn college credit before they graduate. The system is run by the College Board, the same organization behind the SAT.
Here is how it works. Students take an AP class at their high school, then sit for the AP exam in May. Exams are scored from 1 to 5. Colleges set their own rules, but most grant credit or let students skip introductory courses for scores of 3 or higher. Some selective schools require 4s or 5s.
The benefits are practical. Good scores can cut a semester or more off a degree, which saves tuition money. AP classes also signal to admissions offices that a student can handle college-level work. The skills built along the way, like managing a heavy reading load and writing under time pressure, transfer directly to college.
Choosing courses matters more than collecting them. Pick AP subjects that match your interests and your likely major. A future engineer gets more from AP Calculus and Physics than from AP Art History. Check the credit policies of the colleges you want to attend before you sign up, because policies vary widely.
Preparation is straightforward. Keep up with the class all year, use official practice exams, and study in groups. Teachers who have taught the course for years know what the exam rewards.
AP is not the only path. Dual enrollment programs let students take actual college classes for credit, and some students mix both. The goal is the same: start college with credits already earned and money already saved. See dual enrollment explained and StraighterLine courses for college credit. If a class slips, read how to turn things around before the exam.

